Recognising the Loire as a Legal Subject: Charles Fournier Presents a Citizens’ Initiative

In an interview with Actu Tours, Member of Parliament Charles Fournier discusses a proposed bill aimed at recognizing the Loire River as a legal entity. The interview provides an opportunity to revisit the citizen-led origins of the initiative, which draws on the work of the Parlement de Loire and the project Towards an International of Rivers (Vers une internationale des rivières).

Photo – Charles Fournier, Green Party (EELV) Member of Parliament for the 1st constituency of Indre-et-Loire, standing in front of the Wilson Bridge and the Loire River in Tours. © Zachary Manceau / Actu Tours

©Zachary Manceau / Actu Tours

In a lengthy interview published by Actu Tours, Charles Fournier, Member of Parliament for Indre-et-Loire, presents the bill he is preparing to introduce to recognize the Loire River as a legal natural entity.

The article outlines the key principles underpinning the proposed legislation: the recognition of rights specific to the river, the appointment of representatives responsible for defending its interests, and the consideration of ecological continuity in decisions affecting the Loire.

The MP also highlights the collective origins of the initiative. As he explains, an initial version of the proposal was developed through the work of the Parlement de Loire, in connection with the project Towards an International of Rivers and Other Natural Entities (Vers une internationale des rivières et autres éléments naturels), led by the Nantes Institute for Advanced Study. The text was subsequently adapted to meet the requirements of legislative drafting.

Beyond the question of whether the bill will ultimately be adopted, the interview reflects the growing momentum of discussions that have emerged in recent years around the rights of nature. By bringing this issue into the public arena, it helps raise awareness of initiatives that seek to rethink and renew the relationship between human societies and the living environments on which they depend.